Fixing Node.js DeprecationWarning for URL String Parser

Updated: December 28, 2023 By: Guest Contributor Post a comment

The DeprecationWarning: current URL string parser is deprecated error typically arises when you’re using an outdated way of parsing URL strings with MongoDB or another database client in your Node.js application. This deprecation notice is likely due to the use of the native URL string parser which is now considered outdated.

Reason: The warning is triggered by the use of the default or native MongoDB driver’s parser which is not recommended given its deprecation in favour of a newer parser that is more secure and robust.

Steps to fix:

  • Update your connection string to include the option useNewUrlParser: true.
  • If you are using the MongoDB driver, make sure you are on version 3.1.0 or higher as the new parser was introduced in this version.

Code example before the fix:

const mongoose = require('mongoose');

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mydatabase', {
  // The deprecated URL string parser is being used
});

Code example after the fix:

const mongoose = require('mongoose');

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mydatabase', {
  useNewUrlParser: true, // Enabling the new URL string parser
  useUnifiedTopology: this is an additional recommendation to enable a newer server discovery and monitoring engine
});

If you use any additional options (for example, to handle deprecation of useFindAndModify and useCreateIndex), your connection might look like this:

mongoose.connect('mongodb://localhost:27017/mydatabase', {
  useNewUrlParser: true,
  useUnifiedTopology: true,
  useFindAndModify: false,
  useCreateIndex: true
});

Ensuring that your MongoDB driver is up to date and using these new options will help prevent deprecation warnings and make your application more secure and future-proof.